Properties Of Yttrium Oxide Ceramics

Yttria overview yttria yttrium oxide y 2 o 3 is a rare earth ceramic which exhibits both exceptional plasma resistance and an aptitude for high temperature applications.

Properties of yttrium oxide ceramics.

These cases are illustrated by yttrium barium copper oxide ybco. The thermal conductivity of yttrium oxide is 27 w m k. Its structure consists of three cubes with yttrium or barium at the centre copper at the corners and oxygen at the middle of each edge with the exception of the middle cube. Two samples were prepared by hot pressing yttrium oxide doped and undoped 65 mol zro 2 35 mol sio 2 nanocrystalline.

Results indicated that a higher sintering temperature benefited the preparation of ceramic cores with excellent properties. Was observed on heating the oxide to 1800 c. Yttria ceramics have been widely investigated and used due to their significant physical and chemical properties such as high melting temperature 2430 c low thermal expansion high thermal. The mechanical properties are generally superior to ssic but the high temperature properties and the corrosion resistance are not as good.

Ybco is a superconducting ceramic. Chemical formula yba 2 cu 3 o 7 shown in figure 2d. The distribution of dopant in glass ceramics may be totally different due to the existence of glass phase. Densification aids are yttrium oxide plus aluminum oxide.

As the temperature was above 1400 c the reaction of al 2 o 3 and yttrium oxide occurred leading to the formation of yag phases. Properties of yttrium oxide ceramics properties of yttrium oxide ceramics curtis c. 1957 08 01 00 00 00 the most inert shows only partial wetting even a t atmospheric pressures and equilibrium conditions are easily attained platinum although it does not have stable oxides a t the usual test temperatures appears to have sufficient oxygen affinity to follow the sequence described in the. A change in lattice parameter of less than 0 007 a u.

It is an air stable white solid substance. The influences of yttrium oxide content and sintering temperature on properties of ceramic cores were studied carefully. This study examines the distribution of y 3 ions in a zro 2 sio 2 glass ceramic. The cubic structure of yttrium oxide is stable to 1800 c.

That is it loses all resistance to electric current at extremely low temperatures. In air as indicated by petrographic x ray and differential thermal analyses. Yttria is often used to stabilize other ceramic compositions like zirconia. Yttrium oxide also known as yttria is y 2 o 3.